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So What We Call “Indoor Bonsai”...
…are actually tropical or subtropical trees that wouldn’t survive our winters. Think of species like:
- Ficus (retusa, ginseng, microcarpa)
- Schefflera arboricola
- Portulacaria afra (elephant bush)
- Carmona microphylla (Fukien Tea)
- Serissa foetida (“Tree of a Thousand Stars”)
- Sageretia theezans
These species come from warm climates. They aren’t frost-hardy, so we keep them indoors—in a warm, bright space, protected from the cold. Not because they truly belong inside, but because it’s the only way to keep them alive in our environment.
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From Penjing to Bonsai
The roots of bonsai lie in ancient China, around the year 700. There, the art of penjing emerged — miniature landscapes made of trees, rocks, and mosses, capturing the essence of nature in a small space.
- Penjing means “landscape in a tray”
- The focus was on expressing the vastness of nature in miniature
- It was often linked to spiritual or philosophical ideas
Through Buddhist monks, this art form eventually reached Japan, where it evolved into bonsai — simpler, more serene, and focused entirely on the tree itself.
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Placement and Light
- At least 4–6 hours of direct sunlight per day for compact growth.
- Use shade netting to protect from intense midday sun if needed.
- Elevate your bonsai on a stand for better air circulation.
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Bonsai Care Is Extremely Difficult
It looks impressive, but you don’t have to be a bonsai master. With the right basic knowledge and a bit of patience, you can get very far.
✅ Fact: Anyone can learn to keep a bonsai healthy.
❌ Myth: Only experts or Japanese masters with 30 years of experience can do this.
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Pruning is not only crucial for maintaining the desired shape of your bonsai, but it also promotes growth and vitality. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced bonsai enthusiast, proper pruning makes a world of difference. In this guide, we share essential pruning tips for five popular bonsai species, winter pruning advice for deciduous trees, and common bonsai diseases you need to know to keep your tree healthy
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These trees are all excellent choices for beginners because they are undemanding and tolerant of beginner mistakes. They are hardy and can survive well outdoors in various climatic conditions. Additionally, they respond well to basic bonsai techniques such as pruning and wiring, making them ideal for those just starting with bonsai.